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MCZ Ichthyology Department

Karel F. Liem

Henry Bryant Bigelow Professor and Curator of Ichthyology, MCZ

Phone:617-495-5203 FAX:617-495-5667 E-mail:csouza@oeb.harvard.edu

Karel F. Liem has been at the MCZ since 1972 where he has been teaching Ichthyology, Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, and Form Function and Evolution. He has trained 12 PhD students and two Post Doctoral Fellows and numerous undergraduates. He also serves on the editorial board of three journals and has been the Albert Tester Lecturer at the University of Hawaii, the H. Burr Steinbach Visiting Scholar at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, the Perry W. Gilbert Lecturer at Cornell University, and the Cocos Lecturer at Duke University. As a Guggenheim Fellow he conducted research on the functional anatomy of cichlid fishes.

Liem's research deals with the functional aspects of fish development, the functional morphology of the feeding apparatus of the Teleostei, and the ecomorphology of air breathing fishes.


Selected Publications:

1987 Liem, K.F. Functional design of the air ventilation apparatus and overland excursions by teleosts. Fieldiana: Zoology, 1379(37):1-29.

1989 Liem, K.F. Respiratory Gas Bladders in teleosts: Functional conservatism and morphological diversity. Amer. Zool., 29:333-352.

1989 Brainerd, E.L., Liem, K.F. and Samper, C.T. Air Ventilation by Recoil Aspiration in Polypterid Fishes. Science, Vol., 246, pp. 1593-1595.

1991 Liem, K.F. A functional approach of the development of the head of teleosts: Implications on constructional morphology and constraints. Bad Homburg Symposium. pp. 231-249.

1991 Liem, K.F. Ecomorphology of the teleostean skull. In: "The Vertebrate Skull". Edited by J. Hanken and B. Hall. University of Chicago Press.

1991 Liem, K.F. Functional Morphology. Cichlid Fishes: Behaviour, ecology and evolution. Chapman & Hall, Chapter six, pp. 129-150.

1994 Liem, K.F. Swampeels. In: Encyclopedia of Fishes. (J.R. Paxton & W.N. Eschmeyer, eds.), Weldon Owen Pty Limited, Australia. pp. 173-174.

1995 Balon, E.K. and Liem, K.F. Prelude to ecomorphology of fishes. In: Ecomorphology of Fishes. (J.J. Luczkovich, P.J. Motta, S.F. Norton & K.F. Liem, Editors.) Reprinted from Env. Biol. of Fishes. 44:1-3.

1997 Liem K.F. Developmental analysis of a functional complex that defines Amia and the Teleostei. South African Journal of Science 93: 523-528

1997 Liem K.F., Tremml G., and Jessell, T.M. A role for the roof plate and its resident TGF beta-related proteins in neuronal patterning in the dorsal spinal cord. Cell 91: 127-138

2000 Liem K.F. and Summers, A.F. Integration of versatile functional design, population ecology, ontogeny and phylogeny. Netherlands Journal of Zoology 50: 245-259

2000 Liem K.F., Jessell, T.M, and Briscoe, J. Regulation of the neural patterning activity of sonic hedgehog by secreted BMP inhibitors expressed by notochord and somites. Development 127: 4855-4866
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